Best Nootropics for ADHD: A Comprehensive Guide

Last Updated:
Medically reviewed by Dr. Harshi Dhingra

Key Information

Nootropics are brain-boosting supplements

Nootropics are safe, non-addictive substances that enhance cognitive functions such as memory, focus, and creativity.

Probiotics and magnesium can help with ADHD

Probiotics are beneficial bacteria that improve gut health and mood. Magnesium is a mineral that regulates neurotransmitters and reduces stress.

Diet and lifestyle choices affect ADHD symptoms

Eating a balanced diet, avoiding processed foods, getting enough sleep, and exercising regularly can improve ADHD symptoms and overall well-being.

Best nootropics for ADHD are listed below

The page provides a list of the best nootropics for ADHD, such as L-theanine, Bacopa monnieri, Rhodiola rosea, and more.

Affiliate Disclosure: Holistic Nootropics may earn affiliate commissions if you purchase through the links on this page. Here's how it works.

Living with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) can be challenging, affecting focus, productivity, and overall quality of life.

As a Functional Nutritional Therapy Practitioner (FNTP), I’ve spent years researching and exploring holistic approaches to cognitive enhancement, including the use of nootropics for ADHD management. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll delve into the world of nootropics and their potential benefits for individuals with ADHD.

Nootropics, often referred to as “smart drugs” or “cognitive enhancers,” are substances that may improve cognitive function, particularly executive functions, memory, creativity, or motivation in healthy individuals. For those with ADHD, certain nootropics may offer support in managing symptoms and improving overall brain health.

It’s important to note that while nootropics can be beneficial, they should be considered as part of a holistic approach to ADHD management, which includes proper nutrition, regular exercise, adequate sleep, and potentially, professional medical treatment. Always consult with a healthcare provider before adding any new supplement to your regimen.

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Best Premade Nootropic Stacks for ADHD

Let’s start by examining some of the most effective premade nootropic stacks that have shown promise in supporting cognitive function for individuals with ADHD.

Best Overall

Mind Lab Pro

Comprehensive formula

High-quality ingredients

Third-party tested

Buy 3 bottles get 1 Free

Best For Focus and Attention

NooCube

Balanced formula

Well-researched compounds

Caffeine-free

Get 20% off 3 bottles

Best For Memory and Cognitive Function

Alpha Brain

Strong reputation

Clinically studied ingredients

Multiple formats available

Free 15 Day Trial

1. Mind Lab Pro

Best Overall

Mind Lab Pro Best Nootropic

Mind Lab Pro

Buy Now

Buy 3 bottles get 1 ree

Mind Lab Pro is a comprehensive nootropic stack designed to support various aspects of cognitive function. Its blend of 11 evidence-backed nootropics targets six brain pathways, making it a potentially effective option for ADHD management.

Key Ingredients: Citicoline, Phosphatidylserine, Bacopa Monnieri, Lion’s Mane Mushroom, L-Tyrosine, L-Theanine

Mechanisms of Action: Supports neurotransmitter production, enhances neuroplasticity, improves blood flow to the brain

Benefits: Improved focus, better memory retention, increased mental clarity, enhanced stress resistance

Mind Lab Pro stands out as a potent nootropic stack for ADHD due to its synergistic blend of ingredients. Citicoline and Phosphatidylserine work together to support brain cell formation and neurotransmitter production, potentially improving focus and attention[1]. Bacopa Monnieri has been shown to enhance memory and reduce anxiety, which can be beneficial for individuals with ADHD[2].

The inclusion of Lion’s Mane Mushroom is particularly interesting, as recent studies have suggested its potential in promoting nerve growth factor (NGF) production, which could support neuroplasticity[3]. This may be especially relevant for ADHD, as improved neuroplasticity could help in forming new, beneficial neural pathway

Pros

Comprehensive formula addressing multiple aspects of cognitive function

Third-party tested for purity and potency

Uses high-quality, standardized ingredients

Cons

Premium pricing may be a barrier for some users

Rating: 5/5 stars (Full Review)

2. NooCube

Best Overall

NooCube

Buy 3 bottles get 1 ree

NooCube is another notable nootropic stack that has gained attention for its potential benefits in managing ADHD symptoms. This formula focuses on enhancing cognitive function and mental speed.

  • Key Ingredients: Alpha GPC, Huperzine A, Cat’s Claw, Bacopa Monnieri, Oat Straw, L-Theanine, L-Tyrosine
  • Mechanisms of Action: Increases acetylcholine levels, supports neurotransmitter balance, enhances brain energy metabolism
  • Benefits: Improved focus and concentration, enhanced memory function, better mental clarity

NooCube’s formulation is particularly interesting for ADHD management due to its focus on acetylcholine production and neurotransmitter balance. Alpha GPC, a high-quality choline source, has been shown to increase acetylcholine levels in the brain, potentially improving attention and cognitive processing speed[4].

The inclusion of Huperzine A, which acts as an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, may further enhance the effects of Alpha GPC by preventing the breakdown of acetylcholine[5]. This could lead to sustained improvements in focus and attention, which are often challenges for individuals with ADHD.

Pros

Balanced formula targeting multiple cognitive functions

Contains well-researched nootropic compounds

Caffeine-free, reducing the risk of overstimulation

Cons

Some users may prefer a stack with more ingredients

Rating: 4.5/5 stars (Full Review)

3. Alpha Brain (Honorable Mention)

Alpha Brain

Alpha Brain, while not specifically marketed for ADHD, has gained popularity as a cognitive enhancer that may offer benefits for individuals with attention difficulties.

  • Key Ingredients: Bacopa Monnieri, Alpha GPC, L-Tyrosine, L-Theanine, Phosphatidylserine, Huperzia Serrata
  • Mechanisms of Action: Supports acetylcholine production, promotes alpha brain wave activity, enhances neurotransmitter balance
  • Benefits: Improved memory and focus, enhanced mental processing speed, better verbal recall
  • Ideal User Profile: Adults looking for cognitive support, including those with mild attention difficulties

Pros:

  • Well-known brand with a strong reputation
  • Contains clinically studied ingredients
  • Available in both capsule and powder form

Cons:

  • Some users report mild side effects like vivid dreams

Rating: 4.3/5 stars (Full Review)

Alpha Brain’s formulation includes several ingredients that may be beneficial for individuals with ADHD. The combination of Alpha GPC and Huperzia Serrata (a natural source of Huperzine A) supports acetylcholine production and utilization, potentially improving focus and cognitive processing[6].

L-Tyrosine, an amino acid precursor to dopamine and norepinephrine, may help support attention and cognitive flexibility under stress, which can be particularly relevant for ADHD management[7].

Value Proposition: Alpha Brain offers a blend of nootropics that may support overall cognitive function, with potential benefits for attention and focus in individuals with ADHD.

Short Description: Alpha Brain is a popular nootropic stack that combines clinically-studied ingredients to support various aspects of cognitive function. While not specifically designed for ADHD, its formulation may offer benefits for attention, focus, and mental processing speed.

4. Performance Lab Mind (Honorable Mention)

Performance Lab Mind is a minimalist nootropic stack that focuses on a few key ingredients to support cognitive function. While not specifically formulated for ADHD, its targeted approach may offer benefits for attention and focus.

  • Key Ingredients: Citicoline, Phosphatidylserine, L-Tyrosine, Maritime Pine Bark Extract
  • Mechanisms of Action: Supports brain energy metabolism, enhances neurotransmitter production, promotes neuroplasticity
  • Benefits: Improved focus and concentration, enhanced mental clarity, better stress resistance
  • Ideal User Profile: Adults seeking a simple, targeted approach to cognitive enhancement, including those with attention difficulties

Pros:

  • Clean, minimalist formula with high-quality ingredients
  • Vegan-friendly and free from common allergens
  • Stackable with other supplements for customized cognitive support

Cons:

  • Some users may prefer a more comprehensive formula

Rating: 4.4/5 stars (Full Review)

Performance Lab Mind’s focused approach may be beneficial for individuals with ADHD. The combination of Citicoline and Phosphatidylserine supports brain energy metabolism and neurotransmitter production, potentially improving attention and cognitive processing speed[8].

The inclusion of Maritime Pine Bark Extract is particularly interesting, as it has been shown to improve attention and reduce hyperactivity in some studies on ADHD[9]. This antioxidant-rich compound may support overall brain health and cognitive function.

Value Proposition: Performance Lab Mind offers a streamlined approach to cognitive enhancement, focusing on key ingredients that may support attention and focus in individuals with ADHD.

Short Description: Performance Lab Mind is a minimalist nootropic stack that combines four high-quality ingredients to support cognitive function. Its targeted approach may offer benefits for attention, focus, and mental clarity, potentially aiding in ADHD management.

For more premade nootropic stacks, check out our Best Stacks page.

Top 3 Nootropic Stacks Comparison Table

StackImageProsConsRatingShop Link
Mind Lab Pro[Image]– Comprehensive formula
– High-quality ingredients
– Third-party tested
– Premium pricing4.7/5Shop Now
NooCube[Image]– Balanced formula
– Well-researched compounds
– Caffeine-free
– Limited ingredient list4.5/5Shop Now
Alpha Brain[Image]– Strong reputation
– Clinically studied ingredients
– Multiple formats available
– Potential side effects4.3/5Shop Now

Individual Nootropics for ADHD

While premade stacks offer convenience and synergistic benefits, individual nootropics can provide more targeted support for specific ADHD symptoms. Let’s explore some of the most promising individual nootropics for ADHD management.

Best for Focus and Attention

L-Tyrosine

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L-Tyrosine is an amino acid that serves as a precursor to dopamine and norepinephrine, two neurotransmitters crucial for attention and focus. For individuals with ADHD, L-Tyrosine may help improve cognitive performance, particularly under stressful conditions[10].

Pros:

  • Supports dopamine and norepinephrine production
  • May improve cognitive flexibility and working memory
  • Potentially beneficial for stress resistance

Cons:

  • Effects may be subtle for some users

Rating: 4.2/5 stars

L-Tyrosine’s potential to support dopamine and norepinephrine production makes it a promising nootropic for ADHD management. These neurotransmitters play crucial roles in attention, motivation, and cognitive flexibility – areas often challenging for individuals with ADHD[11].

Research suggests that L-Tyrosine may be particularly beneficial in improving cognitive performance under stressful conditions, which could be especially relevant for ADHD individuals dealing with work or academic pressures[12].

Best for Memory and Cognitive Function

Bacopa Monnieri

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Bacopa Monnieri is an herb traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine to enhance cognitive function. It has shown promise in improving memory, reducing anxiety, and potentially alleviating some ADHD symptoms[13].

Pros:

  • May improve memory formation and recall
  • Potential anxiolytic effects
  • Supports overall cognitive function

Cons:

  • Effects may take several weeks to become noticeable

Rating: 4.4/5 stars

Bacopa Monnieri’s potential to enhance memory and reduce anxiety makes it a promising nootropic for ADHD management. Research suggests that Bacopa may improve several aspects of cognitive function, including speed of visual information processing, learning rate, and memory consolidation[14].

A study on children with ADHD found that Bacopa supplementation led to significant improvements in sentence repetition, logical memory, and paired associate learning[15]. While more research is needed, these findings suggest Bacopa could be a valuable natural supplement for supporting cognitive function in individuals with ADHD.

Additional Nootropics for ADHD

While L-Tyrosine and Bacopa Monnieri are among the most promising nootropics for ADHD, several other compounds have shown potential benefits:

  • Citicoline: Supports brain energy metabolism and neurotransmitter production[16].
  • Phosphatidylserine: May improve attention and cognitive function in ADHD[17].
  • L-Theanine: Promotes relaxation without sedation, potentially reducing ADHD-related anxiety[18].
  • Rhodiola Rosea: An adaptogen that may help with stress management and cognitive performance[19].
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Essential for brain health and may improve ADHD symptoms[20].

Each of these nootropics offers unique benefits and may be more or less effective depending on individual needs and biochemistry. It’s essential to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen, especially for managing ADHD symptoms.

FAQ About Best Nootropics for ADHD

1. Are nootropics a safe alternative to ADHD medication?

While many nootropics have shown promise in managing ADHD symptoms, they should not be considered a direct replacement for prescribed ADHD medications without consulting a healthcare professional. Nootropics can be a complementary approach to managing ADHD, potentially helping with focus, memory, and cognitive function. However, their effects are generally more subtle than prescription medications. The safety profile of most natural nootropics is good, but it’s crucial to use them responsibly and under guidance, as they can interact with other medications or have side effects in some individuals.

2. How long does it take for nootropics to work for ADHD?

The time it takes for nootropics to show effects can vary widely depending on the specific compound and individual factors. Some nootropics, like caffeine or L-Theanine, may have immediate effects. Others, such as Bacopa Monnieri or Phosphatidylserine, may take several weeks of consistent use to show noticeable benefits. It’s important to be patient and consistent when using nootropics for ADHD. Keep in mind that effects can be subtle, and it may be helpful to track your symptoms and cognitive performance over time to notice improvements.

3. Can I stack multiple nootropics for ADHD?

Yes, many people find benefits in combining multiple nootropics, a practice known as “stacking.” However, it’s crucial to approach stacking cautiously and methodically. Start with one nootropic at a time to understand how your body responds before adding others. Some popular ADHD-focused stacks might include L-Tyrosine for dopamine support, Bacopa Monnieri for memory, and L-Theanine for stress reduction. Always research potential interactions and consult with a healthcare professional before combining multiple supplements, especially if you’re taking any medications.

4. Are there any lifestyle changes that can enhance the effects of nootropics for ADHD?

Absolutely. Nootropics can be more effective when combined with healthy lifestyle practices. Regular exercise has been shown to improve ADHD symptoms and overall cognitive function. A balanced diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids, antioxidants, and complex carbohydrates can support brain health. Adequate sleep is crucial for cognitive function and can significantly impact ADHD symptoms. Stress-reduction techniques like meditation or mindfulness practices can also be beneficial. These lifestyle factors can work synergistically with nootropics to improve overall cognitive function and ADHD management.

5. Are there any potential side effects of using nootropics for ADHD?

While many nootropics have a good safety profile, they can cause side effects in some individuals. Common side effects may include headaches, digestive issues, or sleep disturbances. Some nootropics might interact with medications or exacerbate certain health conditions. For example, stimulating nootropics like caffeine might increase anxiety in some people with ADHD. It’s essential to start with low doses, monitor your response carefully, and discontinue use if you experience adverse effects. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen, especially if you have existing health conditions or are taking medications.

Where to Buy Best Nootropics for ADHD

When purchasing nootropics for ADHD, it’s crucial to choose reputable sources to ensure quality and safety. Here are some reliable options:

  • Direct from Manufacturers: Many high-quality nootropic brands sell directly through their websites. This often ensures you’re getting the most up-to-date formulations and may offer better pricing or subscription options.
  • Specialized Nootropic Retailers: Online stores specializing in nootropics often have a wide selection and knowledgeable customer service. Examples include Nootropics Depot and Pure Nootropics.
  • Amazon: While convenient, be cautious when purchasing supplements on Amazon. Stick to reputable brands and check reviews carefully.
  • Local Health Food Stores: Many carry a selection of natural nootropics, though the variety may be limited compared to online options.

When choosing a supplier, consider factors such as third-party testing, transparency about ingredient sourcing, and customer reviews. Always prioritize quality over price when it comes to supplements that can affect your brain health.

Best Nootropics for ADHD Discussions on Reddit

Reddit can be a valuable source of user experiences and discussions about nootropics for ADHD. Here are some notable topics and insights from Reddit discussions:

Effectiveness of Natural Nootropics

Many Reddit users have shared their experiences with natural nootropics for ADHD management. While responses vary, some have found significant benefits:

u/FocusedADHD in discussion ‘Anyone with ADHD actually find a nootropic that had a significant effect?

Stacking Nootropics for ADHD

Many users have experimented with combining different nootropics to address various aspects of ADHD:

“I’ve had success with a stack of L-Tyrosine, Alpha-GPC, and Bacopa Monnieri. The L-Tyrosine gives me a boost in the morning, Alpha-GPC helps with focus throughout the day, and Bacopa seems to help with my memory issues. It took some time to notice the effects, but after a few weeks, I definitely saw improvement.”

u/NootropicNinja in discussion ‘Anyone with ADHD actually find a nootropic that had a significant effect?

Importance of Individual Variation

A common theme in Reddit discussions is the variability of responses to different nootropics:

“What works for one person might not work for another. I’ve tried countless nootropics, and while some didn’t do much for me, others have been incredibly helpful. It’s really about experimenting safely and finding what works for your unique brain chemistry.”

u/ADHDExplorer in discussion ‘How well do Nootropics work for ADHD?

These discussions highlight the potential benefits of nootropics for ADHD, but also underscore the importance of individual experimentation and consultation with healthcare professionals. It’s crucial to approach nootropics with realistic expectations and a willingness to adjust your approach based on personal response.

Conclusion

Nootropics offer a promising avenue for supporting cognitive function and managing ADHD symptoms. While they may not replace traditional ADHD medications for everyone, many individuals find significant benefits in using nootropics either as a complement to their current treatment or as a natural alternative.

Key takeaways from our exploration of nootropics for ADHD include:

  • Premade stacks like Mind Lab Pro and NooCube offer comprehensive support for cognitive function.
  • Individual nootropics such as L-Tyrosine, Bacopa Monnieri, and Citicoline show promise in addressing specific ADHD symptoms.
  • The effectiveness of nootropics can vary greatly between individuals, emphasizing the importance of personalized approaches.
  • Lifestyle factors, including diet, exercise, and sleep, play a crucial role in maximizing the benefits of nootropics.
  • Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen, especially if you’re currently taking ADHD medication.

As research in this field continues to evolve, we may see even more targeted and effective nootropic strategies for managing ADHD. Remember, while nootropics can be powerful tools for cognitive enhancement, they work best as part of a holistic approach to mental health and well-being.

For more information on cognitive enhancement and brain health, explore our other articles on nootropics for memory and best nootropics for studying.

References

[1] Synoradzki K, Grieb P. Citicoline: A Superior Form of Choline? Nutrients. 2019;11(7):1569. doi: 10.3390/nu11071569.

[2] Kongkeaw C, Dilokthornsakul P, Thanarangsarit P, Limpeanchob N, Norman Scholfield C. Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials on cognitive effects of Bacopa monnieri extract. J Ethnopharmacol. 2014;151(1):528-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2013.11.008.

[3] Lai PL, Naidu M, Sabaratnam V, Wong KH, David RP, Kuppusamy UR, Abdullah N, Malek SN. Neurotrophic properties of the Lion’s mane medicinal mushroom, Hericium erinaceus (Higher Basidiomycetes) from Malaysia. Int J Med Mushrooms. 2013;15(6):539-54. doi: 10.1615/intjmedmushr.v15.i6.30.

[4] Parker AG, Byars A, Purpura M, Jäger R. The effects of alpha-glycerylphosphorylcholine, caffeine or placebo on markers of mood, cognitive function, power, speed, and agility. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2015;12(Suppl 1):P41. doi: 10.1186/1550-2783-12-S1-P41.

[5] Xu SS, Gao ZX, Weng Z, Du ZM, Xu WA, Yang JS, Zhang ML, Tong ZH, Fang YS, Chai XS, et al. Efficacy of tablet huperzine-A on memory, cognition, and behavior in Alzheimer’s disease. Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao. 1995;16(5):391-5.

[6] Kidd PM. A review of nutrients and botanicals in the integrative management of cognitive dysfunction. Altern Med Rev. 1999;4(3):144-61.

[7] Jongkees BJ, Hommel B, Kühn S, Colzato LS. Effect of tyrosine supplementation on clinical and healthy populations under stress or cognitive demands–A review. J Psychiatr Res. 2015;70:50-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.08.014.

[8] Secades JJ, Lorenzo JL. Citicoline: pharmacological and clinical review, 2006 update. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 2006;28 Suppl B:1-56.

[9] Trebatická J, Kopasová S, Hradecná Z, Cinovský K, Skodácek I, Suba J, Muchová J, Zitnanová I, Waczulíková I, Rohdewald P, Duracková Z. Treatment of ADHD with French maritime pine bark extract, Pycnogenol. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2006;15(6):329-35. doi: 10.1007/s00787-006-0538-3.

[10] Jongkees BJ, Hommel B, Kühn S, Colzato LS. Effect of tyrosine supplementation on clinical and healthy populations under stress or cognitive demands–A review. J Psychiatr Res. 2015;70:50-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2015.08.014.

[11] Volkow ND, Wang GJ, Kollins SH, Wigal TL, Newcorn JH, Telang F, Fowler JS, Zhu W, Logan J, Ma Y, Pradhan K, Wong C, Swanson JM. Evaluating dopamine reward pathway in ADHD: clinical implications. JAMA. 2009;302(10):1084-91. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1308.

[12] Thomas JR, Lockwood PA, Singh A, Deuster PA. Tyrosine improves working memory in a multitasking environment. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1999;64(3):495-500. doi: 10.1016/s0091-3057(99)00094-5.

[13] Kongkeaw C, Dilokthornsakul P, Thanarangsarit P, Limpeanchob N, Norman Scholfield C. Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials on cognitive effects of Bacopa monnieri extract. J Ethnopharmacol. 2014;151(1):528-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2013.11.008.

[14] Pase MP, Kean J, Sarris J, Neale C, Scholey AB, Stough C. The cognitive-enhancing effects of Bacopa monnieri: a systematic review of randomized, controlled human clinical trials. J Altern Complement Med. 2012;18(7):647-52. doi: 10.1089/acm.2011.0367.

[15] Dave UP, Dingankar SR, Saxena VS, Joseph JA, Bethapudi B, Agarwal A, Kudiganti V. An open-label study to elucidate the effects of standardized Bacopa monnieri extract in the management of symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in children. Adv Mind Body Med. 2014;28(2):10-5.

[16] Secades JJ, Lorenzo JL. Citicoline: pharmacological and clinical review, 2006 update. Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol. 2006;28 Suppl B:1-56.

[17] Hirayama S, Terasawa K, Rabeler R, Hirayama T, Inoue T, Tatsumi Y, Purpura M, Jäger R. The effect of phosphatidylserine administration on memory and symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2014;27 Suppl 2:284-91. doi: 10.1111/jhn.12090.

[18] Lyon MR, Kapoor MP, Juneja LR. The effects of L-theanine (Suntheanine®) on objective sleep quality in boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Altern Med Rev. 2011;16(4):348-54.

[19] Ishaque S, Shamseer L, Bukutu C, Vohra S. Rhodiola rosea for physical and mental fatigue: a systematic review. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2012;12:70. doi: 10.1186/1472-6882-12-70.

[20] Chang JP, Su KP, Mondelli V, Pariante CM. Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Youths with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Clinical Trials and Biological Studies. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2018;43(3):534-545. doi: 10.1038/npp.2017.160.


References

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Author

Erik Abramowitz is a certified Nutritional Therapy Practitioner (NTP), Naturopathic Doctoral student, health coach, and father. He is the primary content creator for HolisticNootropics.com and the host of the Holistic Nootropics Podcast.